I love black beans, and this recipe for how to cook dried black beans is the VERY BEST, in my opinion! I take dried black beans and we add a few aromatics to highlight their flavors. Then I use them on everything because YUM.
Table of Contents
- The Story Behind the Recipe
- Ingredients for Black Beans from Scratch
- How to Cook Dried Black Beans
- How Do I Know My Black Beans Are Done?
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Favorite Black Bean Recipes
The Story Behind the Recipe
Black beans are one of the tastiest, most versatile plant-based proteins around. I love to make black beans from scratch, and I thought I should share here how to cook dried black beans too!
I fully admit, I’m not averse to cracking open a can of black beans now and then. But cooking dry black beans (from scratch) with a small handful of ingredients to maximize flavor is my absolute favorite way to enjoy them.
I’ve made black beans from scratch a gazillion ways in my search to create tender, flavorful – indeed supremely delicious – black beans. I wanted to be able to scoop the beans directly from their cooking pot onto my plate and be blown away, and this recipe does that for me.
I LOVE these beans – they’re my favorite dried black beans recipe.
In fact, I used to call this recipe “Supremely Delicious Black Beans from Scratch.” They’re that good!
Ingredients for Black Beans from Scratch
These are ingredients that are carefully selected to add flavor to the beans without affecting the cooking process. We’ve got onion, garlic, a bay leaf, and my secret weapon: whole cloves. Not more garlic, but the spice! Awhile back I had a feeling that the subtly warm spiced aura that cloves impart would pair fabulously with black beans, and I humbly believe I was right.
So now, you’ll only find me cooking black beans with a little bundle of cloves thrown into the mix.
- One pound dried black beans – Rinse them in a sieve and sort through them to look for any little sticks, rocks, clumps of dirt etc. (rare but it can happen!). I start out with one pound of dried black beans – the fresher the better. Did you know dried black beans that are more than a year old tend to have less flavor and can take much longer to cook? So, buy your beans from a place where you know turnover is fairly high so that you have the freshest dry black beans in your cupboard.
- Onion & garlic – they infuse so much flavor into these black beans!
- Cloves – whole cloves, the spice. Totally optional but highly recommended – they give just a little earthy, warm flavor that goes so well with black beans and the dishes we use them in!
- Bay leaf – for more flavor!
- Water – lots of it
- Salt and pepper – added after they cook
- Red wine vinegar – a kick of acid that takes these black beans over the top!
How to Cook Dried Black Beans
First, soak your beans. Some people don’t feel the need to soak their beans, but me? I believe in soaking. The threat of gastro-related side effects is enough to keep me firmly on “soak” side of the line – plus, soaking helps dried black beans cook a little faster. Win win.
Then, drain and rinse the beans. Return them to the pot with water, and simmer for 30-40 minutes until tender.
How Do I Know My Black Beans Are Done?
You can tell the beans are done when you pull one out and blow on it, and the skin peels back (I also bite into a couple just to be sure!)
And then we simmer.
After the beans have cooked (and only after, because salt can slow down the cooking!) I add a bunch of salt directly to the pot of beans, along with a splash of red wine vinegar to just accentuate and brighten the flavors.
And that’s it! Supremely Delicous Black Beans from Scratch. Use them in soups, in chili, in breakfast, and – perhaps best of all – just plain on their own. So so good.
I love to make a big pot of these beans on Sunday to enjoy all week long. They also freeze well – I like to freeze in 1 1/2 cup increments so I can just pull out a bag of cooked black beans and use them in place of one can.
Note: If you prefer to cook your black beans in a slow cooker, Lindsey’s how-to is terrific!
Frequently Asked Questions
Are black beans healthy?
“Healthy” can mean different things to different people, but the general consensus, I think, is that black beans are good for you. They are loaded with fiber and protein, and are a decent source of plant-based iron. Black beans are not considered low in carbs, so if you’re eating keto, you might want to look elsewhere.
Are black beans gluten-free?
Yes, black beans and other legumes are naturally gluten-free.
How long to soak black beans?
For the overnight method, add beans to a large soup pot and cover with water to about 4 inches above the top of the beans. Set in a safe place and let sit for 8 hours or overnight.
For the faster quick-soak method, add beans and water to a large pot and place on the stove over high heat. Bring to a boil. Boil for a couple of minutes, then remove the pot from heat and cover. Let soak for one hour.
How long to cook black beans?
This is a hard one to answer, because the cooking time can really vary depending on the age of your dried beans. Generally, it takes 30-60 minutes to cook up a pot of pre-soaked beans. To tell if the beans are done, scoop a few beans out of the pot and blow on the beans. If the skin peels and curls, your beans are cooked. Try one to be sure!
Favorite Black Bean Recipes
- I love black beans in chili! For a fast and easy chili recipe, check out Simple Instant Pot Vegan Black Bean Chili. One of my favorite black bean recipes is this Caribbean-inspired chili with black bean and mango. Trust me – so good! Black beans pair especially well with pumpkin – I love this Slow Cooker Black Bean Pumpkin Chili.
- This Southwest Mac & Cheese ups the protein quotient with black beans. I love this one!
- Black bean soup is so hearty! For a spicy variation that adds in some white beans too, try Jalapeño Black Bean & White Bean Soup. And for a fall/winter spin, how about this Roasted Butternut Squash Black Bean Soup?
How to Cook Dried Black Beans
Ingredients
- 1 pound dried black beans (rinsed and picked over)
- 1 medium yellow onion (peeled and quartered)
- 4 medium cloves garlic (peeled and halved)
- 1 bay leaf
- 6 whole cloves (The spice, not more garlic! Inside a tea infuser or tied in a cheesecloth bundle)
- About 10 cups water
- 1 tablespoon salt
- 1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
Instructions
- Place the beans in a colander and rinse under water. Wash well to rinse out any dirt clumps and pick out any tiny rocks or twigs you might see. Pour into a large soup pot or Dutch oven and cover with water to about 4 inches above the top of the beans. Set in a safe place and let sit for 8 hours or overnight.
- When it’s time to cook the beans, discard soaking water by draining the beans in a colander. Give them a quick rinse. Return soaked beans to the pot and add the onion, garlic, bay leaf, and cloves. Add about 10 cups water, filled to about 4 inches above the top of the beans. Set over medium-high heat and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to medium-low and simmer, partially covered, until the beans are tender, 30-40 minutes (longer for higher altitudes). You can tell the beans are done when you blow on them and skins peel back (I also bite into a couple just to be sure!)
- Remove from heat and stir in the salt and red wine vinegar. Remove the bay leaf, bundle of cloves, and any large bits of onion and garlic you can find.
- Scoop them up with a slotted spoon to serve immediately or let then cool then spoon drained beans into airtight zipper bags to freeze for later. They also keep in the fridge in an airtight container for 3-4 days.
These look yummy, black beans are so versatile! And I totally think you’re allowed to call them The Best – if you don’t big yourself up, who will? 😉
That’s a really good point! I’ve always had a bit of a problem bigging myself up, so I appreciate the encouragment. ;D
You can also mitigate gas issues with epazote. Traditionally, we always use epazote in black bean cooking. It’s very cheap and doesn’t really impart too many earthy aromatics.
Possible to substitute whole cloves with ground cloves?
Sure, I’d just start with a pinch or two!
This has to be one of the worst black bean recipes I have ever tasted, unless one is satisfied with bland. If used as part of a chili it would work.
OK David, settle down. I’m guessing you just didn’t add enough salt?
That’s not nice or helpful. This is the best bean recipe I’ve ever had.
Thanks David. I was wondering about that bay leaf.
I used it on nachos so you cant go wrong with that. Try it like that next time. its all about the application.
I am wondering if you have made these in your Instant Pot and if so could you add those instructions to this article? No presoaking necessary with the IP (altho you can still soak if you want to). Love your recipes.
Hi Kandy, no, I have not made this in my Instant Pot yet, but it’s on my list to try! As soon as I do I will add the info. Thanks so much!
WOW! This is the best pot of black beans I have ever cooked, can’t stop eating them, thank you.
So glad you like them! I adore them too. 🙂
Hi, I have a very similar recipe. The only thing I add in addition is 1/2 green pepper and 1 Sazon Goya (the orange packet, con cullantro y anchiote) you will find this in your international section in most grocery stores. Having lived and worked with the wonderful Latin families I have been blessed to have them share their family recipes with me for over 40 years. This recipe is one I have made many, many times. You might wish to try it. Love your website. Thanks for sharing. Robyn, Ocala, Fl
Thank you for your input! I am trying your version out today to see the difference 🙂
I just cooked this recipe per your instructions and they have no flavor. El blando!!!
You might want to add more salt – they take quite a bit.
Thank you for the recipe, they taste delicious…as a plant base eater, I love having fresh beans in hand. Didn’t have red wine vinegar so I sub with rice wine vinegar…
Just a little trick regarding gas, if you eat beans everyday, after a week your body starts producing the enzyme to digest it…
Much love ❤️
I have wondered that about gas because beans really don’t affect me like they, ahem, used to! Interesting!
So that’s why they don’t bother me after going vegan!
Making stewed black beans tonight soak rince beans over night add red onion sliced I to crock pot with beans add two large containers of chicken broth. And chicken seasoning two tablespoons table spoon of curry two table spoons of garlic powder two table spoons onion powder cook crock pot 6-8 hours depending on how hot Urs gets. Add two packages at the end of ham cubes and heat through and serve with corn bread.
I did it just the way the recipe said minus the red vinegar. It came out perfect! My friends loved it with tostadas! Thank you so much
These beens are GREAT!
I am on the hunt for the worlds best black and red bean recipes (I’m opening a restaurant) and I have to say, these are top of the line.
I did add two teasopoons of natural sugar, and I left most of the onion in, cause I’m lazy, but they are fantastic.
Hearty, meaty, sweet, great texture (I soaked for 2 hours and simmered for 3.5).
These are going on the menu.
Thank you so much. It’s been a long road.
I made these beans today for a “tamale party” I’m having tomorrow. EASY to make and delicious! I added Salsa Fresca (fresh salsa) and Mexican Cotija cheese crumbles to my test serving. Really, really tasty. I’m saving this recipe for future use! Thanks!
Yay, so glad you liked them!
This black bean recipe is freakin’ amazing!! You are right, the addition of the cloves (I didn’t have just plain cloves so used my mulling spices which is 80% cloves) just makes the recipe even more incredible! Thank you so much for posting!
Yay! I’m so glad you like the recipe! The cloves really do make all the difference, right?! Thank you for the review. 🙂
This recipe is fabulous! I was rushing out this evening but wanted to put these on before I left to have them ready for tomorrow, so I literally threw some soaked beans with the other ingredients intp the slow cooker without even measuring everything properly (and I tossed a couple of birds eye chillies from my garden for added zing). Four hours later, I have arrived home to the most amazing beans ever. The cloves just make this recipe something else. I only used supermarket beans that had been in my cupboard for a while, so I can’t wait to try it with fresh beans. I think it does deserve the title “‘the best’ supremely delicious black beans from scratch recipe ever”! Thanks Kare 🙂
Love that they work in the slow cooker, and the addition of chilies – yum! Recently I’ve been making them in the Instant Pot too. I need to update the recipe to include both ways of cooking them.
Beans should never be cooked in a slow cooker without first being boiled for at least 10 minutes
Beans such as kidney and black beans contain a toxin known as phytohemagglutinin . The only way to reduce or eliminate this toxin is through boiling. Without boiling, no amount of cooking at lower temperatures will degrade the toxins. Using a crock-pot without boiling will actually increase phytohemagglutinin concentrations by threefold.
Once again all beans should be boiled at least 10 minutes to get rid of the toxin. The more toxic beans should be soaked at least 5 hours with the soaking water thrown away. As stated previously without boiling, no amount of cooking at lower temperatures will degrade the toxins. Using a crock pot without boiling will actually increase phytohemagglutinin concentrations by threefold.
Symptoms are vomiting, sometimes severe, followed by abdominal pain and diarrhea. Recovery is rapid and spontaneous several hours after that . There is no immunity, Reaction rate is 100%, with severity dependent on quantity ingested. People can get sick on as few as five undercooked bean.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytohaemagglutinin
I’ve heard of the toxicity issue with kidney beans, but not black beans.
Dear Mrs,
I’m Hang. I’m a student at Hue University of Agriculture and Forestry. My major is Food and Technology. Now, I’m working graduation thesis about ” Research process milk black bean production”. Then, I would like to ask you for documents related to black beans. Looking forward to receiving your help.
Wish you a good day.
Hang.
These look nice. I’ll give it a try, but I’m thinking about just coarsely chop the onions and leaving them in – I hate to waste food. Thoughts on doing it that way?
Soooo delicious! Thanks you for submitting this recipe!
Hi! They are yummy. Thanks for the recipe it’s the first time I’ve ever cooked black beans from scratch. One question though they did turn out a little dry. Is there anything I can do. They’re currently on the stove should I cook them more?
Hello, thank you for this great recipe. I made it last night exactly as written. You’re right—the cloves make it the best! This recipe is a keeper. Thank you! 🙏🏽
Okay 1st) Awesome, simple recipe. thank you.
2nd) I seriously love Black Beans but never thought about making them for breakfast, even though I grew up with Huevos Ranchos…. Guess who’s having beans for breakfast tommorrow??
Love making black beans but haven’t thought of using cloves, great idea and i think it will set them off! Usually i use garlic, onion and a halved lemon for aromatics, i’m wondering your thoughts on using a lemon too? Do you think it would work with the cloves? Cheers 🙂
I really wanted to like these and was certainly up for trying something completely different than anything I’ve ever tried. Sadly, these lacked both saltiness and flavor. I was able to save them by boiling off the quart of excess water, adding a lot of salt, and some dried minced garlic and onion and some other dried spices and herbs. The cloves also really threw off the flavor profile for my tastebuds and I did not appreciate the nuance.
Thank you for your comment; I’m sorry the recipe wasn’t to your taste!
Made these today and they were excellent. I used ground clove (just a pinch as you recommended) and it gave the beans the best lil flavor note! Def a keeper! Nothing bland or boring about this recipe! Thanks
Thanks Alan! So glad you liked the recipe.
My goodness….they are good!!! Ate 3 cups before I knew it. Thank you!
So glad you like the recipe! 🙂
I notice that you refer to “cloves” in this recipe:
6 whole cloves, inside a tea infuser or tied in a cheesecloth bundle
I’ve seen this in the past and I figure you (ant they_) mean “cloves of garlic”.
But some cooks take this seriously so that I’ve had artichokes cooked with cloves.
Hi Fred3, I actually mean cloves (the spice)! It adds just a little bit of complementary flavor that I swear by in black beans. You’re not the first one to question this though, so I am thankful you mentioned it. I will edit the recipe to clarify.
I love this recipe!
I made it as writtem with 2 customizations. 😋
1. I soaked the black beans overnight after bringing them to a boil for 10 minutes.
2. I used 2 cans of vegetable broth (after rinsing the beans 3 times with water).
Delicious!
Thank you!
Great idea to use vegetable broth for some extra flavor! Thanks Diana. 🙂
I love this recipe! The beans were delicious with a little bit of complex flavor. Paired with brown rice and a dollop of sour cream and then a little fresh cracked black pepper, I’d happily serve this at a family get-together. Thanks! I never thought of cloves with black beans. Your recipe will be in my favorite recipes list.
I tried this recipe out of curiosity, honestly it was ok. Perhaps it works for you and others it came out good, but I think I will stick to the traditional way my mom taught me. After beans are cooked and while simmering, I add the fried diced onion (normally I let them fry till they are a medium dark brown; gives then a distant flavor), then add salt to taste and that’s it, it comes out yummy. I think above recipe is too much work.
My black beans came out light purple. What did I do wrong ?
I loved your recipe. Some people are just naturally mean. If you don’t like her recipe, just move on. There’s no need to be so rude. Tfs fbis lovely recipe. I’ve added it to my repertoire.
Thanks so much, Sejal! 🙂
I just recently started donating my spare time and ADHD at my local food bank loading and unloading carts for distribution in various food giveaways. (Can we have 4 of her? I overheard another volunteer ask the the manager.) I have had a BLAST experimenting with your recipes. Hey nothing’s carved in stone here; I one doesn’t like bay leaves or garlic there’s nothing that says it’s a requirement! Thank you so much; I am just learning how to cook for myself and you’ve helped me see how much fun there is to be had doing so! Thank you!
this is not well done…….all the cutsey chat does not not make for a fine clear welldone recipe…..ifind that this is the case often on the web…..Ash and Somebody has a similar “site” I guess it is called but the work is not good…..poorly done instructions, etc etc etc….long narratives about Cuban family,sigh, find a copy of Julia’s Mastering the Art……she is the master and should
be your guide……
I made some alterations and really liked the result. Used 2/3 garbanzo and 1/3 black beans because that’s what I had. Used a total of 6 garlic cloves, 8 (spice) cloves, and 2 bay leaves. I slow simmered for about 45 mins, then for the last 30 mins I took cover off and let some of remaining water evaporate, while also adding a heaping Tbsp each of onion powder and garlic powder, and a level Tbsp of curry powder. When the beans were cooked thru and no longer watery, I removed from heat, added 1 Tbsp sea salt (turned out a little too salty, but still delicious), and about half a Tbsp each of balsamic vinegar and rice wine vinegar ( did not have red wine vinegar). I also did not remove any of the cooked onion or garlic (I had roughly chopped them), and roughly mashed some of the beans against side of pot with wooden spoon to give a little texture. The result of all this was so delicious! To mitigate the extra saltiness, I ate the beans over some quinoa mixed with steamed broccoli, cauliflower, and green beans.
I appreciated the fact that you knew about old beans–once I cooked a batch for almost an entire day and they never softened up! I think they were antiques, from Mesa Verde. Also, that you know salting slows down the cooking process. I disregard all blogs that start beans in salted water or broth. And because of all that, I thought you might be interested in the research (in the kitchen) that Cook’s Illustrated did on soaking vs non-soaking. They determined that non-soaked beans do not produce more gas than soaked beans AND tasted better. Rinse well first, and cooking water tossed, for those with toxity issues. (personally, one wonders how the population of the Mexico and the American southwest survived centuries of beans cooked with hot stones if they are truly so “dangerous.” Check it out. And thanks for your recipe! Will use it, with instant pot or crockpot.
Never thought of trying cloves with beans, I’ll have to try this out.
Could you substitute Heinz Tarragon Vinegar?
sure, sounds delicious!
I love beans, all varieties…but this recipe is the best black bean recipe ever! I will never make black beans any other way.
I’m so glad this is a winner for you, Rose! Thank you for the comment. 🙂
I too added bell pepper plus 2 packets of the Sazon Goya as it was very bland with just one packet.
Added bell pepper plus 2 packets of the Souza Goya packets as it was bland with just 1 packet. Followed the recipe exactly other than what I added!
These were great, perfectly seasoned and tasty! To folks who typically double/increase recipe seasonings you should make it as described no need to add!
Love this recipe, only I leave out the vinegar, and instead add a teaspoon of Cumin, and a few shakes of Knorr’s Chicken Bouillon. My daughter says it tastes just like the black beans served at Wahoo’s Fish Tacos! That’s win for me. 🙂
Sounds delicious! Thank you for sharing and for the review. 🙂